%0 Book %A National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine %T The Future of Electric Power in the United States %@ 978-0-309-68444-6 %D 2021 %U https://nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/25968/the-future-of-electric-power-in-the-united-states %> https://nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/25968/the-future-of-electric-power-in-the-united-states %I The National Academies Press %C Washington, DC %G English %K Energy and Energy Conservation %P 330 %X Electric power is essential for the lives and livelihoods of all Americans, and the need for electricity that is safe, clean, affordable, and reliable will only grow in the decades to come. At the request of Congress and the Department of Energy, the National Academies convened a committee of experts to undertake a comprehensive evaluation of the U.S. grid and how it might evolve in response to advances in new energy technologies, changes in demand, and future innovation. The Future of Electric Power in the United States presents an extensive set of policy and funding recommendations aimed at modernizing the U.S. electric system. The report addresses technology development, operations, grid architectures, and business practices, as well as ways to make the electricity system safe, secure, sustainable, equitable, and resilient. %0 Book %A National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine %T Frontiers of Materials Research: A Decadal Survey %@ 978-0-309-48387-2 %D 2019 %U https://nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/25244/frontiers-of-materials-research-a-decadal-survey %> https://nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/25244/frontiers-of-materials-research-a-decadal-survey %I The National Academies Press %C Washington, DC %G English %K Engineering and Technology %P 294 %X Modern materials science builds on knowledge from physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics, computer and data science, and engineering sciences to enable us to understand, control, and expand the material world. Although it is anchored in inquiry-based fundamental science, materials research is strongly focused on discovering and producing reliable and economically viable materials, from super alloys to polymer composites, that are used in a vast array of products essential to today's societies and economies. Frontiers of Materials Research: A Decadal Survey is aimed at documenting the status and promising future directions of materials research in the United States in the context of similar efforts worldwide. This third decadal survey in materials research reviews the progress and achievements in materials research and changes in the materials research landscape over the last decade; research opportunities for investment for the period 2020-2030; impacts that materials research has had and is expected to have on emerging technologies, national needs, and science; and challenges the enterprise may face over the next decade. %0 Book %A National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine %T Accelerating Decarbonization of the U.S. Energy System %@ 978-0-309-68292-3 %D 2021 %U https://nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/25932/accelerating-decarbonization-of-the-us-energy-system %> https://nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/25932/accelerating-decarbonization-of-the-us-energy-system %I The National Academies Press %C Washington, DC %G English %K Environment and Environmental Studies %K Energy and Energy Conservation %P 268 %X The world is transforming its energy system from one dominated by fossil fuel combustion to one with net-zero emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), the primary anthropogenic greenhouse gas. This energy transition is critical to mitigating climate change, protecting human health, and revitalizing the U.S. economy. To help policymakers, businesses, communities, and the public better understand what a net-zero transition would mean for the United States, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine convened a committee of experts to investigate how the U.S. could best decarbonize its transportation, electricity, buildings, and industrial sectors. This report, Accelerating Decarbonization of the United States Energy System, identifies key technological and socio-economic goals that must be achieved to put the United States on the path to reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. The report presents a policy blueprint outlining critical near-term actions for the first decade (2021-2030) of this 30-year effort, including ways to support communities that will be most impacted by the transition.